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debtor    音标拼音: [d'ɛtɚ]
n. 债务人,借主,借方

债务人,借主,借方

debtor
债务人

debtor
n 1: a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the
obligation of paying a debt [synonym: {debtor}, {debitor}]
[ant: {creditor}]

Debtor \Debt"or\, n. [OE. dettur, dettour, OF. detor, detur,
detour, F. d['e]biteur, fr. L. debitor, fr. debere to owe.
See {Debt}.]
One who owes a debt; one who is indebted; -- correlative to
creditor.
[1913 Webster]

[I 'll] bring your latter hazard back again,
And thankfully rest debtor for the first. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

In Athens an insolvent debtor became slave to his
creditor. --Mitford.
[1913 Webster]

Debtors for our lives to you. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]

Debtor
Various regulations as to the relation between debtor and
creditor are laid down in the Scriptures.

(1.) The debtor was to deliver up as a pledge to the creditor
what he could most easily dispense with (Deut. 24:10, 11).

(2.) A mill, or millstone, or upper garment, when given as a
pledge, could not be kept over night (Ex. 22:26, 27).

(3.) A debt could not be exacted during the Sabbatic year
(Deut. 15:1-15).

For other laws bearing on this relation see Lev. 25:14, 32,
39; Matt. 18:25, 34.

(4.) A surety was liable in the same way as the original
debtor (Prov. 11:15; 17:18).

DEBTOR, contracts. One who owes a debt; he who may be constrained to pay
what he owes.
2. A debtor is bound to pay his debt personally, and all the estate he
possesses or may acquire, is also liable for his debt.
3. Debtors are joint or several; joint, when they all equally owe the
debt in solido; in this case if a suit should be necessary to recover the
debt, all the debtors must be sued together or, when some are dead, the
survivors must be sued, but each is bound for the whole debt, having a right
to contribution from the others; they are several, when each promises
severally to pay the whole debt; and obligations are generally binding on
both or all debtors jointly and severally. When they are severally bound
each may be sued separately, and on the payment of debt by one, the others
will be bound to contribution, where all had participated in the money or
property, which was the cause of the debt.
4. Debtors are also principal and surety; the principal debtor is bound
as between him and his surety to pay the whole debt. and if the surety pay
it, he will be entitled to recover against the principal. Vide Bouv. Inst.
Index, h.t.; Vin. Ab. Creditor and Debtor; Id. Debt; 8 Com. Dig. 288; Dig.
50, 16, 108 Id. 50, 16, 178, 3; Toull. liv. 2, n. 250.


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  • What Is a Debtor and How Is It Different From a Creditor? - Investopedia
    A debtor is a company or individual who owes money to a lender Debtors are also often referred to as borrowers Read about the laws that protect them
  • Difference Between Debtors and Creditors (with examples)
    Going by this definition, a debtor is an asset to the business Since a debtor represents a financial obligation for the entity to repay in the future, putting the business on the receiving end Debtors owe cash benefits to the business and hence are classified as current assets in the balance sheet
  • Debtor - Wikipedia
    A debtor or debitor is a legal entity (legal person) that owes a debt to another entity The entity may be an individual, a firm, a government, a company or other legal person The counterparty is called a creditor When the counterpart of this debt arrangement is a bank, the debtor is more often referred to as a borrower If X borrowed money from their bank, X is the debtor and the bank is
  • DEBTOR Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of DEBTOR is one guilty of neglect or violation of duty How to use debtor in a sentence
  • What Is a Debtor, and How Is It Different Than a Creditor? (2026)
    What Is a Debtor? A debtor is a company or individual who owes money If the debt is in the form of a loan from a financial institution, the debtor is referred to as a borrower, and if the debt is in the form of securities—such as bonds—the debtor is referred to as an issuer Legally, someone who files a voluntary petition to declare bankruptcy is also considered a debtor
  • What Is a Debtor? Rights, Bankruptcy, and Default - LegalClarity
    What Is a Debtor? Rights, Bankruptcy, and Default If you owe money, knowing your legal rights around debt collection, bankruptcy, and default can help you make smarter financial decisions
  • What is the Difference Between a Creditor and a Debtor? - Experian
    The difference between a debtor and a creditor is that the creditor is the one who lends money in a credit relationship, and the debtor is the one who borrows it In every credit relationship, there's a debtor and a creditor: The debtor is the borrower and the creditor is the lender Your own obligations differ depending on which role you play
  • Debtor - Meaning, Examples, Prison, How it Works?
    Debtor Meaning A debtor is a borrower who is liable to pay a certain sum to a credit supplier such as a bank, credit card company or goods supplier The borrower could be an individual like a home loan seeker or a corporate body borrowing funds for business expansion
  • DEBTOR Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    DEBTOR definition: a person who is in debt or under financial obligation to another (opposed to creditor) See examples of debtor used in a sentence
  • DEBTOR definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    A person or commercial enterprise that owes a financial obligation → Compare creditor Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video





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