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catastrophe    音标拼音: [kət'æstrəfi]
n. 大灾难,大祸

大灾难,大祸

catastrophe
大事故

catastrophe
n 1: an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; "the whole
city was affected by the irremediable calamity"; "the
earthquake was a disaster" [synonym: {calamity}, {catastrophe},
{disaster}, {tragedy}, {cataclysm}]
2: a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and
misfortune; "lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for
our school system"; "his policies were a disaster" [synonym:
{catastrophe}, {disaster}]
3: a sudden violent change in the earth's surface [synonym:
{catastrophe}, {cataclysm}]

Catastrophe \Ca*tas"tro*phe\, n. [L. catastropha, Gr. ?, fr. ?
to turn up and down, to overturn; kata` down ? to turn.]
1. An event producing a subversion of the order or system of
things; a final event, usually of a calamitous or
disastrous nature; hence, sudden calamity; great
misfortune.
[1913 Webster]

The strange catastrophe of affairs now at London.
--Bp. Burnet.
[1913 Webster]

The most horrible and portentous catastrophe that
nature ever yet saw. --Woodward.
[1913 Webster]

2. The final event in a romance or a dramatic piece; a
denouement, as a death in a tragedy, or a marriage in a
comedy.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Geol.) A violent and widely extended change in the
surface of the earth, as, an elevation or subsidence of
some part of it, effected by internal causes. --Whewell.
[1913 Webster]

171 Moby Thesaurus words for "catastrophe":
Z, accident, action, anagnorisis, angle, apodosis, architectonics,
architecture, argument, atmosphere, background, bad luck,
bitter end, bloodless revolution, blow, bouleversement, breakdown,
breaking up, breakup, calamity, casualty, cataclysm, cave, cave-in,
ceasing, cessation, characterization, clean slate, clean sweep,
climax, coda, collapse, collision, color, completion, complication,
computer revolution, conclusion, consummation, continuity,
contretemps, contrivance, convulsion, counterrevolution,
crack of doom, crack-up, crash, culmination, curtain, curtains,
death, debacle, decease, denouement, design, destination, destiny,
development, device, disaster, doom, effect, end, end point,
end result, ending, envoi, epilogue, episode, eschatology,
expiration, fable, failure, falling action, fate, fiasco,
final result, final solution, final twitch, final words, finale,
finality, finis, finish, gimmick, goal, grief, ill hap, incident,
izzard, last, last act, last breath, last gasp, last things,
last trumpet, last words, latter end, line, local color,
misadventure, mischance, misfortune, mishap, mood, motif, movement,
mythos, nasty blow, omega, overthrow, overturn, palace revolution,
payoff, period, peripeteia, peroration, pileup, plan, plot,
quietus, radical change, recognition, resolution, resting place,
revolt, revolution, revolutionary war, revulsion, rising action,
scheme, secondary plot, shipwreck, shock, slant, smash, smashup,
spasm, staggering blow, stoppage, stopping place, story,
striking alteration, structure, subject, subplot, subversion,
swan song, sweeping change, switch, tabula rasa,
technological revolution, term, terminal, termination, terminus,
thematic development, theme, tone, topic, total change, total loss,
tragedy, transilience, twist, upset, violent change, washout,
windup, wrack, wreck



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  • CATASTROPHE中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典
    The emigration of scientists is a catastrophe for the country 大量科学家移居国外对这个国家大为不利。
  • catastrophe - 搜索 词典
    必应词典为您提供catastrophe的释义,美 [kəˈtæstrəfi],英 [kə'tæstrəfi],n 灾难;灾祸;横祸;不幸事件; 网络释义: 大灾难;大祸;浩劫;
  • catastrophe是什么意思_catastrophe的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    To prevent that event from becoming a catastrophe, first responders will join members of the public in rehearsals that involve communication, evacuation, search and rescue, and other scenarios
  • Catastrophe(英语单词)_百度百科
    [7] n 灾难,灾祸;麻烦,困境;惨败 在现代英语中,catastrophe通常指突如其来的、极其严重的灾难或大祸,涵盖自然(如地震、洪水、飓风)、人为(如战争、核泄漏、工业事故)、经济(如金融崩溃)及个人或社会层面的重大危机或悲剧。
  • CATASTROPHE在劍橋英語詞典中的解釋及翻譯
    Losing his job was a financial catastrophe for his family A chemical plant leak could cause an environmental catastrophe
  • catastrophes - 搜索 词典
    In that sense, catastrophes are as much the result of human choices as they are of geology or hydrology 在 这种 意义 上, 灾难 不是 由于 地质 或 水文 原因 引起 的, 而是 人类 选择 的 结果。 8 Small changes may snowball into major catastrophes It is time we tried to put out the single spark which may start a prairie fire 星星之火, 可以 燎原。
  • CATASTROPHE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    Just as disaster can range from a calamitous event to one that is merely unsuccessful, catastrophe can refer to what is truly devastating as well as to what is simply deeply disheartening
  • catastrophe的解释和发音 「欧路词典」英汉-汉英词典 为您提供权威的英语单词解释_真人发音_用法_例句
    Catastrophe theory has become a useful tool in studying incontinuous phenomena since it was established 摘要 突 理论自问世以来已成为研究现实世界中一些 连续现象 有力工具。 The flood last year was a terrible catastrophe in which many people died 去年 那场水灾真是一场可怕 灾难,使许多人丧失生命。
  • catastrophe是什么意思?中文释义、例句与同义词 | Dictionary. net
    后来,这个词用来描述自然或人为造成的巨大破坏或灾祸。 如今,它已广泛用于形容任何规模巨大的灾难性事件。 从古希腊至今,catastrophe 的语义扩展体现了人类社会对极端情境的关注和承受力的演变。
  • catastrophes_百度百科
    catastrophes是英语名词,音标英 [kəˈtæstrəfi] 美 [kəˈtæstrəfi],核心释义为“灾难、灾祸”,复数形式与原词一致 [2]。 作为六级、托福 雅思核心词汇,其应用涵盖自然灾害、社会危机及地质突变等多重语境,语义强度高于disaster、calamity等近义词 [5-6]。 语义网络包含形容词“catastrophic”与副词“catastrophically”,学术领域与分岔理论结合构成“突变理论”,保险领域派生“巨灾风险”等专业术语 [1] [3-4]。 在文学语境中可表示“不幸的结局” [7]。 该词源自希腊语“katastrophē”,原指“翻转 变动”,经法语传入英语后演变为描述突发性严重事件的术语 [2]。 n 灾难,灾祸;麻烦,困境;惨败





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