sleep 音标拼音: [sl'ip]
n . 睡眠,静止,睡意,昏迷,麻木,长眠,冬眠,静寂
vi . 睡觉,睡眠,静止
睡眠,静止,睡意,昏迷,麻木,长眠,冬眠,静寂睡觉,睡眠,静止
sleep n 1 :
a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended ; "
he didn '
t get enough sleep last night "; "
calm as a child in dreamless slumber " [
synonym : {
sleep }, {
slumber }]
2 :
a torpid state resembling deep sleep [
synonym : {
sleep }, {
sopor }]
3 :
a period of time spent sleeping ; "
he felt better after a little sleep "; "
there wasn '
t time for a nap " [
synonym : {
sleep },
{
nap }]
4 :
euphemisms for death (
based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb ); "
she was laid to rest beside her husband "; "
they had to put their family pet to sleep " [
synonym :
{
rest }, {
eternal rest }, {
sleep }, {
eternal sleep }, {
quietus }]
v 1 :
be asleep [
synonym : {
sleep }, {
kip }, {
slumber }, {
log Z '
s },
{
catch some Z '
s }] [
ant : {
wake }]
2 :
be able to accommodate for sleeping ; "
This tent sleeps six people "
Sleep \
Sleep \,
n . [
AS .
sl [=
ae ]
p ;
akin to OFries .
sl [=
e ]
p ,
OS .
sl [=
a ]
p ,
D .
slaap ,
OHG .
sl [=
a ]
f ,
G .
schlaf ,
Goth .
sl [=
e ]
ps .
See {
Sleep },
v .
i .]
A natural and healthy ,
but temporary and periodical ,
suspension of the functions of the organs of sense ,
as well as of those of the voluntary and rational soul ;
that state of the animal in which there is a lessened acuteness of sensory perception ,
a confusion of ideas ,
and a loss of mental control ,
followed by a more or less unconscious state . "
A man that waketh of his sleep ." --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
O sleep ,
thou ape of death . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Sleep is attended by a relaxation of the muscles ,
and the absence of voluntary activity for any rational objects or purpose .
The pulse is slower ,
the respiratory movements fewer in number but more profound ,
and there is less blood in the cerebral vessels .
It is susceptible of greater or less intensity or completeness in its control of the powers .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Sleep of plants } (
Bot .),
a state of plants ,
usually at night ,
when their leaflets approach each other ,
and the flowers close and droop ,
or are covered by the folded leaves .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Slumber ;
repose ;
rest ;
nap ;
doze ;
drowse .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sleep \
Sleep \,
v .
t .
1 .
To be slumbering in ; --
followed by a cognate object ;
as ,
to sleep a dreamless sleep . --
Tennyson .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To give sleep to ;
to furnish with accomodations for sleeping ;
to lodge . [
R .] --
Blackw .
Mag .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To sleep away },
to spend in sleep ;
as ,
to sleep away precious time .
{
To sleep off },
to become free from by sleep ;
as ,
to sleep off drunkeness or fatigue .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sleep \
Sleep \,
obs .
imp .
of Sleep .
Slept . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sleep \
Sleep \,
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Slept };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Sleeping }.] [
OE .
slepen ,
AS .
sl ?
pan ;
akin to OFries .
sl ?
pa ,
OS .
sl [=
a ]
pan ,
D .
slapen ,
OHG .
sl [=
a ]
fan ,
G .
schlafen ,
Goth .
sl ?
pan ,
and G .
schlaff slack ,
loose ,
and L .
labi to glide ,
slide ,
labare to totter .
Cf . {
Lapse }.]
1 .
To take rest by a suspension of the voluntary exercise of the powers of the body and mind ,
and an apathy of the organs of sense ;
to slumber . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Watching at the head of these that sleep . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Figuratively :
(
a )
To be careless ,
inattentive ,
or uncouncerned ;
not to be vigilant ;
to live thoughtlessly .
[
1913 Webster ]
We sleep over our happiness . --
Atterbury .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
b )
To be dead ;
to lie in the grave .
[
1913 Webster ]
Them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him . --
1 Thess .
iv .
14 .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
c )
To be ,
or appear to be ,
in repose ;
to be quiet ;
to be unemployed ,
unused ,
or unagitated ;
to rest ;
to lie dormant ;
as ,
a question sleeps for the present ;
the law sleeps .
[
1913 Webster ]
How sweet the moonlight sleep upon this bank !
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
178 Moby Thesaurus words for "
sleep ":
KO ,
annihilation ,
ataraxia ,
ataraxy ,
bane ,
be caught napping ,
be neglectful ,
be negligent ,
beauty sleep ,
beddy -
bye ,
bedtime ,
biological death ,
blackout ,
blanket drill ,
bye -
bye ,
calmness ,
catalepsy ,
catatonia ,
catatony ,
catnap ,
cessation of life ,
clinical death ,
coma ,
comfort ,
composure ,
contemplation ,
crossing the bar ,
curtains ,
death ,
death knell ,
debt of nature ,
decease ,
default ,
demise ,
departure ,
disregard ,
dissolution ,
doom ,
doss ,
doze ,
dreamland ,
drop off ,
drowse ,
dying ,
ease ,
ebb of life ,
end ,
end of life ,
ending ,
eternal rest ,
exit ,
expiration ,
extinction ,
extinguishment ,
fail ,
faint ,
final summons ,
finger of death ,
fitful sleep ,
forty winks ,
fust ,
gloss over ,
going ,
going off ,
grave ,
grayout ,
hand of death ,
hang fire ,
hibernation ,
idle ,
ignore ,
imperturbability ,
inactivity ,
jaws of death ,
kayo ,
knell ,
knockout ,
land of Nod ,
lapse ,
last debt ,
last muster ,
last rest ,
last roundup ,
last sleep ,
leaving life ,
let go ,
let ride ,
let slide ,
let slip ,
light sleep ,
lipothymia ,
lipothymy ,
lose sight of ,
lose track of ,
loss of life ,
lucid stillness ,
making an end ,
marmoreal repose ,
nap ,
neglect ,
nirvana ,
nirvana principle ,
nod ,
nod off ,
not care for ,
not get involved ,
not heed ,
not think ,
nothingness ,
oblivion ,
obliviousness ,
overlook ,
oversleep ,
parting ,
pass over ,
passing ,
passing away ,
passing over ,
peace ,
peacefulness ,
perishing ,
placidity ,
placidness ,
pound ,
quiescence ,
quiescency ,
quiet ,
quietism ,
quietness ,
quietude ,
quietus ,
relax ,
relaxation ,
release ,
repose ,
rest ,
restfulness ,
reward ,
satori ,
saw logs ,
saw wood ,
semiconsciousness ,
senselessness ,
sentence of death ,
serenity ,
shades of death ,
shadow of death ,
shut -
eye ,
siesta ,
silence ,
silken repose ,
sleep soundly ,
sleepland ,
sleepwalking ,
slumber ,
slumberland ,
smolder ,
snooze ,
snoozle ,
snore ,
somatic death ,
somnambulism ,
somniloquy ,
somnus ,
stagnate ,
stillness ,
stupor ,
summons of death ,
swoon ,
syncope ,
take a nap ,
take for granted ,
tranquillity ,
unbuttoned ease ,
unconsciousness ,
vegetate ,
winter sleep ,
wise passiveness
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