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magistrate    音标拼音: [m'ædʒəstr,et] [m'ædʒɪstr,et]
n. 长官,法官,推事

长官,法官,推事

magistrate
n 1: a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law
(especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor
offenses)

Magistrate \Mag"is*trate\, n. [L. magistratus, fr. magister
master: cf. F. magistrat. See {Master}.]
A person clothed with power as a public civil officer; a
public civil officer invested with the executive government,
or some branch of it. "All Christian rulers and magistrates."
--Book of Com. Prayer.
[1913 Webster]

Of magistrates some also are supreme, in whom the
sovereign power of the state resides; others are
subordinate. --Blackstone.
[1913 Webster] Magistratic

75 Moby Thesaurus words for "magistrate":
JP, Justice, alderman, arbiter, arbitrator, archon, bailie, beak,
bencher, burghermaster, burgomaster, cabinet member,
cabinet minister, chancellor, chief executive,
chief executive officer, city councilman, city father,
city manager, commissar, commissioner, councillor, councilman,
councilwoman, county commissioner, county supervisor, court,
critic, dean, elder, executive, executive director,
executive officer, executive secretary, headman, his honor,
his lordship, his worship, impartial arbitrator, indicator, induna,
judge, justice, legislator, lord mayor, maire, management,
managing director, mayor, minister, minister of state, moderator,
officer, official, portreeve, prefect, president, prexy, provost,
reeve, referee, secretary, secretary of state, selectman,
supervisor, syndic, the administration, third party, treasurer,
umpire, unbiased observer, undersecretary, vice-chancellor,
vice-president, warden

Magistrate
a public civil officer invested with authority. The Hebrew
shophetim, or judges, were magistrates having authority in the
land (Deut. 1:16, 17). In Judg. 18:7 the word "magistrate"
(A.V.) is rendered in the Revised Version "possessing
authority", i.e., having power to do them harm by invasion. In
the time of Ezra (9:2) and Nehemiah (2:16; 4:14; 13:11) the
Jewish magistrates were called _seganim_, properly meaning
"nobles." In the New Testament the Greek word _archon_, rendered
"magistrate" (Luke 12:58; Titus 3:1), means one first in power,
and hence a prince, as in Matt. 20:25, 1 Cor. 2:6, 8. This term
is used of the Messiah, "Prince of the kings of the earth" (Rev.
1:5). In Acts 16:20, 22, 35, 36, 38, the Greek term _strategos_,
rendered "magistrate," properly signifies the leader of an army,
a general, one having military authority. The _strategoi_ were
the duumviri, the two praetors appointed to preside over the
administration of justice in the colonies of the Romans. They
were attended by the sergeants (properly lictors or "rod
bearers").

MAGISTRATE, mun. law. A public civil officer, invested with some part of the
legislative, executive, or judicial power given by the constitution. In a
narrower sense this term includes only inferior judicial officers, as
justices of the peace.
2. The president of the United States is the chief magistrate of this
nation; the governors are the chief magistrates of their respective states.
3. It is the duty of all magistrates to exercise the power, vested in
them for the good of the people, according to law, and with zeal and
fidelity. A neglect on the part of a magistrate to exercise the functions of
his office, when required by law, is a misdemeanor. Vide 15 Vin. Ab. 144;
Ayl. Pand. tit. 22; Dig. 30, 16, 57; Merl. Rep. h.t.; 13 Pick. R. 523.

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  • Astarion’s ruling on the Gur people when he was a magistrate
    My headcanon (and it is entirely headcanon) is that, given his background swap from noble to charlatan, he had originally conned his way into the position of magistrate in the first place He at some point took a bribe to throw the Gur under the bus (the briber's motive being petty and political and lost to time) Whatever was going on back then was serious enough for some of the Gur to snap
  • Federal Magistrate Judge? : r LawSchool - Reddit
    A magistrate judge is appointed by the judges of a certain district, and handle certain matters that are passed to them by Art III judges in the District Court They can also be used with consent of the parties to a matter A lot of motion practice, plea hearings, discovery disputes, status conferences, etc You get a lot of insight into the reality of practice in all sorts of specialties
  • Id love to hear how everyone feels about Dranith Magistrate
    [ [Drannith Magistrate]] seems to be a big topic in the EDH community right now, with a lot of strong opinions on both sides Some people feel like it goes against the spirit of the format, not letting you opponents play their commanders, and others feel like it's a healthy piece to help slow down the game
  • Concerning “Magistrate’s orders” [da2 spoilers] : r dragonage
    The magistrate's son was torturing and killing people (marginalized people that the guard wouldn't look to far into sounds familiar) We can also take a moment to highlight that he was able to get away with it for so long because hes the magistrates son and he was targeting elves (which btw, was what several irl serial killers did had to
  • is a magistrate clerkship worthwhile? : r Lawyertalk - Reddit
    If the District Court is doing things properly, the Magistrate Judges do nearly all pre-trial and mediation matters in civil, and they do arraignments and bail for criminal matters Whatever can be taken off the District Judges plates It’s a great experience, and one that’s easily overlooked by more prestige-oriented people
  • For those who just began and feels the story to be boring, DON . . . - Reddit
    For those who just began and feels the story to be boring, DON'T STOP because it will get REALLY good starting when you meet with Scar and then the Magistrate Jinhsi
  • The Caged Magistrate Quest : r DragonsDogma - Reddit
    the magistrate kept atacking me, I killed him by mistake and not he won't appear again, it's only quest I have on my list, so I'm not sure how to continue haha
  • Magistrate Clerkship v. District Court : r LawSchool - Reddit
    Magistrate clerkships are even more extreme in this regard A friend did one in the Midwest and spent his entire year doing social security and habeas Was the nudge nice? Sure Would he do it again? Absolutely not And, candidly, your colleagues will assume you were unable to secure an Article III clerkship if you do a magistrate court clerkship
  • Isnt the magistrate lord too bad? : r totalwar - Reddit
    Yeah, magistrate lords are basically irrelevant unless you need someone to quickly go colonise a ruin in which case they're cheaper Their battle buffs are nowhere near good enough to be mutually exclusive or really even to have a shared cooldown unless they get an AoE
  • Seeking some civil magistrate court advice please : r perth - Reddit
    In a civil court action the Magistrate may use the Town’s Fencing Local Law to determine what is considered a sufficient fence and may use those laws in making their determination He will be found liable for half and likely have to pay the other parties costs





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