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democracy    音标拼音: [dɪm'ɑkrəsi]
n. U民主,民主政治;C民主国家

U民主,民主政治;C民主国家

democracy
n 1: the political orientation of those who favor government by
the people or by their elected representatives
2: a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body
of citizens who can elect people to represent them [synonym:
{democracy}, {republic}, {commonwealth}]
3: the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized
group can make decisions binding on the whole group [synonym:
{majority rule}, {democracy}]

Democracy \De*moc"ra*cy\ (d[-e]*m[o^]k"r[.a]*s[y^]), n.; pl.
{Democracies} (d[-e]*m[o^]k"r[.a]*s[i^]z). [F. d['e]mocratie,
fr. Gr. dhmokrati`a; dh^mos the people kratei^n to be
strong, to rule, kra`tos strength.]
1. Government by the people; a form of government in which
the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by
the people.
[1913 Webster]

2. Government by popular representation; a form of government
in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but
is indirectly exercised through a system of representation
and delegated authority periodically renewed; a
constitutional representative government; a republic.
[1913 Webster]

3. Collectively, the people, regarded as the source of
government. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. The principles and policy of the Democratic party, so
called. [U.S.]
[1913 Webster]

76 Moby Thesaurus words for "democracy":
absolute monarchy, aristocracy, autarchy, autocracy, autonomy,
coalition government, collective farm, collectivism, collectivity,
collegiality, colonialism, common ownership, commonwealth,
communal effort, communion, communism, community,
constitutional government, constitutional monarchy, cooperation,
cooperative society, dictatorship, dominion rule, duarchy,
duumvirate, dyarchy, federal government, federation, feudal system,
garrison state, gerontocracy, heteronomy, hierarchy, hierocracy,
home rule, kibbutz, kolkhoz, limited monarchy, martial law,
meritocracy, militarism, military government, mob rule, mobocracy,
monarchy, neocolonialism, ochlocracy, oligarchy, pantisocracy,
patriarchate, patriarchy, police state, profit sharing,
public ownership, pure democracy, regency,
representative democracy, representative government, republic,
self-determination, self-government, sharecropping,
social democracy, socialism, state ownership, stratocracy,
technocracy, thearchy, theocracy, totalitarian government,
totalitarian regime, town meeting, triarchy, triumvirate, tyranny,
welfare state



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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Democracy - Wikipedia
    Today, the dominant form of democracy is representative democracy, where citizens elect government officials to govern on their behalf such as in a parliamentary or presidential democracy
  • Democracy | Definition, History, Meaning, Types, Examples, Facts . . .
    The hallmark of democracy is that it permits citizens to participate in making laws and public policies by regularly choosing their leaders and by voting in assemblies or referenda
  • democracy 为什么会被翻译成民主?而不是“德谟克拉西”?
    最早陈独秀翻译democracy是音译的,德谟克拉西。 严复翻译过一个“庶建”,意思是庶民建设国家的意思。 当时中国文人受日本的影响很大,严复1895年再提这个词就变成“民主”了。 清末的翻译家后来也多翻译成民主。
  • democracy(英语单词)_百度百科
    Democracy(民主)是英语名词,读音为英 [dɪˈmɒkrəsi]、美 [dɪˈmɑːkrəsi],复数形式为 democracies,指以自由平等为基础的政治制度,核心含义包括民主政体、民主国家及民主精神,常用于描述政府组织形式或社会运作原则。
  • DEMOCRACY中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典
    A strong opposition is vital to a healthy democracy There cannot be true democracy without reform of the electoral system Sweden is often held up as an example of a successful social democracy The recent free elections mark the next step in the country's progress towards democracy
  • Democracy | United Nations - الأمم المتحدة
    Democracy is a universally recognized ideal and is one of the core values and principles of the United Nations
  • What is Democracy? - Democracy Governance - Georgetown
    In a democracy, citizens exercise authority either directly or indirectly through elected representatives, ensuring that government decisions reflect the collective will of the people while protecting their individual rights
  • Democracy Now!
    Thanks to our dedicated team of journalists, Democracy Now! has gone to where the silence is for thirty years
  • DEMOCRACY 释义 | 柯林斯英语词典 - Collins Online Dictionary
    The main tool by which we can promote democracy and other freedoms is by our own conduct and example
  • Democracy - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    First, it proposes a definition of democracy Second, it outlines different approaches to the question of why democracy is morally valuable at all Third, it discusses the issue of whether and when democratic institutions have authority and different conceptions of the limits of democratic authority





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